Introduction:
Concerns about the environment are on the uprise as is shown
throughout the news and media. Through global communication, we are able to see
the devastating affects climate change will have on humanity both physically and
socially. As is so, Environmental Science has also branched out to the human aspect
of environmental awareness through Environmental Studies. Both Environmental
Science and Environmental Studies deal with the concerned changes our planet is
going through, and how it will affect both our species and others. The two,
just have different approaches and perspectives on the matter.
Environmental Science:
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, job
opportunities for Environmental Scientists has increased since 2012 (Environmental Science, 2021). With the changing climate and visible effects,
there is a demand in science to understand these physical transformations. This
is the role Environmental Science plays in our comprehension. Environmental
Science handles the science and mathematics of the environmental dilemma. Scientists
of this degree collect data, research out in the fields, organize their thought
process, or analyze in labs. As stated on America’s Environmental College
website (2021) they, “use scientific methods to discover solutions to current
environmental challenges”.
Environmental Studies:
Environmental Studies focuses on the impact the environmental
challenges we face now and, in the future, will have on humanity socially and economically. This includes
studies on laws dealing with the environment or regulations that hurt or conserve an environment. Its concerns may be conflicts on an area that may suffer from contamination
and affect the resources of the surrounding communities. Or another example would be, studies on 3rd
world countries that are experiencing first hand affects that climate change has
caused such as droughts and floods. In other words, “environmental studies major
will study the human impact” (Enviroemploy, 2021).
Case Study:
Recently in Rome, plastic was found in the placenta of
pregnant women. (Science Direct, 2021). The Environmental Science perspective would
be to study the amount microplastic and what kind. This would be conducted in the
lab using the scientific method to research and analyze the data collected. Environmental
Studies addresses the concern on what this means to human life. Questions such how
does this affect human fetuses, what areas did the women live in during their
pregnancy, and what laws are in that area that deal with plastic consumerism and
disposing of it.
References:
Environmental Science. (2021). What is Environmental Science? https://www.environmentalscience.org/
Fuzzy. (2021) Environmental Science vs. Environmental Studies vs. Environmental Engineering. Enviroemploy. https://enviroemploy.com/environmental-studies-vs-environmental-science-vs-environmental-engineering/
Science Direct. (2021). Plasticcenta: First Evidence of microplastics in Human Placenta. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412020322297
Unity College. (2021) Environmental Science vs. Environmental Studies: What is the Difference?. https://unity.edu/uncategorized/environmental-studies-vs-environmental-science/
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